Senior Data Engineer
Job Description
Optum is hiring a Senior Data Engineer to help build and run scalable, governed data architectures and pipelines supporting healthcare data solutions. This remote role (based in Eden Prairie, MN) focuses on production-grade ETL/ELT, cloud data platforms on Azure and Databricks, and the operational rigor needed to deliver trusted data for analytics and AI/ML stakeholders.
In this position, you will lead end-to-end delivery of data engineering solutions, from ingestion and transformation through data quality, governance, security for PHI/PII, and continuous improvement of production operations.
Responsibilities
- Lead the design and delivery of scalable, governed data engineering solutions, including technical direction, implementation planning, risk management, and production readiness for data products used by business, analytics, and AI/ML teams
- Develop and manage robust ETL/ELT pipelines to ingest, transform, and integrate data from heterogeneous sources such as relational databases, APIs, file shares, and end-user-computing assets
- Create Python and PySpark solutions for distributed processing, automation, integration, and reusable transformation logic
- Optimize data platform performance and cloud consumption using SQL tuning, Spark job optimization, storage format selection, partitioning strategies, cluster configuration, and workload scheduling
- Build and optimize workflows on Azure Cloud services and Databricks, including medallion (bronze/silver/gold) layering and orchestrated pipelines
- Migrate business logic from legacy and end-user-computing systems into documented, testable transformation logic over governed tables
- Define data quality practices such as validation, reconciliation, and parity testing to ensure accuracy, reliability, auditability, and consistency with replaced systems
- Establish data lineage, ownership, and cataloguing, including documented rollup and allocation rules when source systems operate at differing grains
- Implement security and compliance controls for handling PHI/PII and confidential business data in line with HIPAA or similar regulations, including de-identification and masking for controlled sharing
- Build and improve CI/CD, version control, and automated testing practices for data pipelines
- Implement monitoring, alerting, logging, and operational runbooks to support pipeline reliability, timely issue detection, incident response, and continuous improvement
- Enable AI/ML and advanced analytics workflows by provisioning trusted data, scalable infrastructure, and governed consumption patterns
- Design and publish reusable data products, data services, APIs, and consumption layers so downstream teams consume trusted data consistently
- Partner with product owners, business stakeholders, architects, data scientists, analysts, and engineering teams to translate requirements into scalable solutions and communicate technical tradeoffs clearly
- Design, develop, and deploy AI-enabled data solutions supporting responsible AI use and leveraging AI-powered development tools to improve productivity and delivery quality
- Mentor data engineers and analysts through design reviews, code reviews, and best-practice guidance to improve team delivery quality
Requirements
- 6+ years of overall experience in data engineering, data warehousing, distributed data processing, or enterprise data platform delivery
- 6+ years of experience with SQL, data modeling, and performance tuning for large-scale systems
- 3+ years of experience with ETL/ELT frameworks, pipeline orchestration, and heterogeneous source-system integration
- 3+ years of experience with Python for data processing, automation, and integration
- 3+ years of experience with Databricks, Spark/PySpark, and Delta Lake
- 3+ years of experience with public cloud platforms such as Azure or GCP
- 1+ year of experience integrating data from heterogeneous source systems
- 1+ year of experience with data quality, validation, reconciliation, observability, and production support practices for large-scale data pipelines
- 1+ year of experience with Git, CI/CD platforms, automated testing frameworks, release management, and deployment practices for production data pipelines
- 1+ year of experience in AI-powered development tools to improve engineering productivity and delivery quality
Technologies
- Python, PySpark, SQL, Databricks, Spark, Delta Lake
- Azure, GCP, ETL, ELT
- Git, CI/CD
- HIPAA
- Azure Data Factory, Airflow, dbt, Unity Catalog, Microsoft Purview
- APIs
Benefits
- Comprehensive benefits package
- Incentive and recognition programs
- Equity stock purchase
- 401k contribution
Flexibility and Remote Work
- Remote work is available from anywhere within the U.S.
- For hires in the Minneapolis or Washington, D.C. area, required in-office presence is a minimum of four days per week
Preferred Qualifications
- Experience with batch and near-real-time data processing patterns, including event-driven ingestion, streaming pipelines, or comparable technologies
- Experience with Azure Data Factory or comparable orchestration tooling such as Airflow, dbt, or similar
- Experience migrating legacy or end-user-computing (spreadsheet- or macro-based) business logic into governed data pipelines
- Experience with data governance, lineage, and catalog tooling (Unity Catalog, Microsoft Purview, or similar)
- Familiarity with AI/ML frameworks and supporting infrastructure for data science workflows
- Experience working with PHI/PII and restricted client data in compliance with HIPAA or similar regulations, including de-identification and masking
- Healthcare payer, actuarial, pricing, or financial-modelling domain experience
Compensation: Salary is $91,700 - $163,700 per year, based on full-time employment and several factors.
Application deadline: The posting will be live for a minimum of 2 business days or until a sufficient candidate pool is collected. The job posting may come down early due to volume of applicants.
Drug-free workplace: UnitedHealth Group is a drug-free workplace, and candidates are required to pass a drug test before beginning employment.